Amazon Seller Insurance: Costs, Coverage & Requirements

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On the US marketplace, Amazon requires commercial liability insurance once your gross proceeds exceed USD 10,000 in one month on Amazon.com, or whenever Amazon requests proof — with a limit of at least USD 1 million per occurrence and in aggregate, a deductible no greater than $10,000, and "Amazon.com Services LLC and its affiliates and assignees" named as additional insureds. You have 30 days. Other marketplaces use different threshold and limit amounts. This is a platform contract requirement under section 9 of the Amazon Services Business Solutions Agreement, not a law — and meeting it is a separate question from having coverage that fits your actual risks. Figures verified against Amazon-published sources August 6, 2026; the wording in your authenticated account governs, and one detail is currently published two different ways (see below).

Three things not to get wrong

  • A certificate of insurance is evidence of a bound policy. It cannot create coverage, add Amazon as an insured by itself, or substitute for a valid policy.
  • Additional-insured status comes from an endorsement or policy provision, not from a name typed on a certificate. Ask what the endorsement costs before you bind.
  • Your insured name must match the legal entity name in your Amazon Account Info. A mismatch is a common rejection, and single-member LLCs are the only stated exception.

Where to go from here

  • You sell physical products and your main exposure is a customer or third-party claim — start with a liability-led quote path. That is an option to quote, not a promise that any given form covers your products.
  • You also hold meaningful inventory at home, in a warehouse, or in transit — start with a package-style path (a business owner's policy with property questions).
  • You private-label, import, sell higher-hazard categories, or have prior claims — use an assisted route through a licensed agent or broker; online forms handle these poorly.
  • Amazon has sent you a notice, or your sales are near the trigger — read the current rule in your authenticated Seller Central account first, then quote to its exact fields.
  • You are already over the threshold and uninsured — bind valid coverage first, then request the certificate. Do not seek, alter, or submit proof of insurance without a valid bound policy.
  • You came here for a price — there is no honest single number, and no Cover My Trade premium sample is published for this page yet. What we can tell you is which inputs move the cost hardest: start with which cost drivers move your price most.

Scope of this page. This page covers the Amazon US marketplace requirement and the coverage decision behind it. If you also sell on Walmart, Etsy, eBay, Target Plus, or your own site, each platform sets its own insurance requirement and the required limits are not always the same. This page does not cover those rules: verify each against that platform's own current wording, and see our platform-requirements table when it publishes. Business licenses, seller's permits, and surety bonds are separate obligations from insurance and are not covered here either — see business license vs. bond vs. insurance for the distinction, and your state or city's licensing authority for what applies to you.

Cover My Trade is an independent editorial publisher — not an insurer, agency, broker, advisor, or certificate issuer. Nothing here is insurance, legal, or tax advice, and reading this page does not satisfy any requirement.

Ecommerce seller sealing a plain shipping box with a yellow tape gun in a garage workspace

On this page

Does Amazon require insurance for you?

Requirement fields verified August 6, 2026 against Amazon-published sources · next scheduled check September 6, 2026 · recheck on publication day.

Possibly — it depends on your sales, your account, and whether Amazon has asked. The requirement is a contract requirement: an obligation Amazon imposes on defined sellers through the agreement you accepted when you registered. It is not a state or federal insurance law. And satisfying it is not the same as being adequately insured: a policy can check Amazon's boxes and still leave your real exposures on the table, or vice versa.

What Amazon's published requirement says

Amazon publishes the criteria in two places that public retrieval can reach: the Amazon Services Business Solutions Agreement (BSA), section 9, hosted as a document on Amazon's own content network; and a detailed criteria list posted by an Amazon-badged staff account in Amazon's public Seller Forums. Both are first-party. Neither is the authenticated help page inside your account, which remained login-gated to public retrieval on August 6, 2026.

A note on the BSA document used throughout this page. The copy Amazon publishes at the link below is a redlined comparison version, and the trigger language in its section 9 appears to have been superseded (see the next section). Its section 6 and its FBA Service Terms language matched other current Amazon-published copies of the agreement when checked on August 6, 2026 — but because this document's currency has to be confirmed section by section rather than assumed, every citation to it below carries that qualification.

FieldPublished valueSourceStatus
Trigger (Amazon US)Gross proceeds exceeding USD 10,000 in sales in one month on Amazon.com, or if otherwise requested by AmazonAmazon Seller Forums staff post (retrieved Aug 6, 2026)Verified with limitation — see the trigger conflict below
Deadline (Amazon US)Within 30 days after the triggerSameVerified with limitation — post is approximately two years old
Threshold amount (US)USD 10,000 ("Insurance Threshold")Amazon BSA General Terms, Definitions (redlined copy, retrieved Aug 6, 2026)Verified — both sources agree
Required limit (US)At least USD 1,000,000 per occurrence and in aggregate ("Insurance Limits")BSA Definitions (redlined copy); Seller Forums staff postVerified — both sources agree
Policy type (Amazon US)Commercial general, umbrella, or excess liability, occurrence-based — except certain product categoriesSeller Forums staff postVerified with limitation — the excepted categories are named only in account-gated FAQ
What the policy must coverLiabilities caused by or occurring in conjunction with your business operations, including products, products/completed operations, and bodily injuryBSA §9 (redlined copy); Seller Forums staff postVerified — both sources agree
Products in scopeAll sales from products you have listed in the Amazon.com storeSeller Forums staff postVerified
Maximum deductible (Amazon US)Not greater than $10,000, and the deductible amount must be listed on your certificateSeller Forums staff postVerified with limitation — not stated in the BSA text
Additional insureds (Amazon US)"Amazon.com Services LLC and its affiliates and assignees"Seller Forums staff post (exact naming); BSA §9 ("Amazon and its assignees")Verified with limitation — the two sources word the naming differently; use your account wording
Named insured (Amazon US)Must match the legal entity name in your Amazon Account Info. Single-member LLCs may instead match a trade name or DBASeller Forums staff postVerified
Insurer financial strength (Amazon US)Global claim-handling capability and a rating of S&P A− and/or AM Best A− or better, or a local equivalentSeller Forums staff postVerified with limitation — not stated in the BSA text
Policy conditionCompleted in its entirety and signedSeller Forums staff postVerified
Cancellation notice (Amazon US)Insurer must give Amazon at least 30 days' notice of cancellation, modification, or nonrenewalSeller Forums staff postVerified with limitation — not stated in the BSA text
Certificate delivery (per the agreement)At Amazon's request, to c/o Amazon, P.O. Box 81226, Seattle, WA 98108-1226, Attention: Risk ManagementBSA §9 (redlined copy)Verified with limitation — the account's current submission route may differ; see the clock section below

Two fields deserve attention because they are the most common reasons a certificate gets rejected after the policy is already bound. The insurer rating floor means the cheapest quote is not automatically an acceptable one — ask any option whether its issuing carrier meets an A− rating from AM Best or S&P before you pay. And the named-insured match is a paperwork trap: if your policy is issued to "Jane Smith" and your Amazon Account Info says "Smith Goods LLC," the document will not be accepted even though the coverage is real.

Where the two published versions of the trigger disagree

The two Amazon-published sources state the trigger differently, and both are currently in circulation across the market.

VersionTrigger as writtenWhere it appearsStatus
Seller-facingExceeding the threshold in one monthAmazon Seller Forums staff post; Amazon's notice emails to sellersVerified with limitation — first-party and consistent with current seller communications, but the post is approximately two years old
Agreement textExceeding the threshold during each month over any period of three consecutive monthsAmazon BSA General Terms §9, as published in the Amazon-hosted redlined PDF retrieved Aug 6, 2026Superseded (probable) — the document is a redlined comparison version; Amazon's seller-facing communications have used the one-month trigger since a change effective September 1, 2021

What to do with this. Treat the one-month trigger as the operative one — it is what Amazon's own seller communications and enforcement notices use, and it is the more conservative reading, because it attaches sooner. Do not rely on the three-month version to delay buying. The wording inside your authenticated account is the version that governs your account, so read it, and record the version or effective date you relied on in case the requirement is later disputed.

This conflict is worth knowing about for a second reason: some published guidance still states the three-consecutive-months rule. If you find a source telling you that, it is describing a formulation Amazon appears to have moved away from years ago.

The clock, the proof, and what happens if you miss it

Requirement mechanics as published August 6, 2026. Enforcement outcomes are Amazon's to apply and are not promised or predicted here.

  • The clock is 30 days from exceeding the threshold or from Amazon's request, whichever applies to you. It starts on the triggering event, not on the day you get around to shopping.
  • Binding takes time, and the certificate comes after. Complete quote inputs, underwriting review, payment or deposit, and processing of any additional-insured endorsement all sit between you and an acceptable document. Start earlier than 30 days if you can.
  • Proof is submitted through Amazon's current official route, which for most sellers is the Business Insurance page inside Seller Central. The BSA also names a Risk Management mailing address for certificates requested under the agreement. Use whichever route your notice or account specifies — do not improvise a submission channel.
  • The requirement does not switch itself off when sales fall. Section 9 obliges you to maintain coverage "throughout the remainder of the Term" once it attaches. Sellers who cross the threshold in one strong month and then decline should assume the obligation continues and confirm in their account before cancelling anything.
  • Non-compliance is a breach of the selling agreement. Amazon's stated remedies for material breach include suspension or termination of your use of the services. Treat an unanswered insurance request as an account risk, not a paperwork nuisance.
  • If you are already past the deadline, the route does not change and is still worth taking. Bind valid coverage, then submit proof through the official route and note the date coverage was bound. Amazon's enforcement is its own to apply and nothing here predicts it, but late compliance is the only legitimate path — there is no version of this in which submitting proof without a bound policy is an option, and a policy bound today cannot reach backwards to a loss that has already happened.
  • Your insurer owes Amazon 30 days' notice of cancellation, modification, or nonrenewal. That means a lapse is visible to Amazon whether or not you report it.

If a category, jurisdiction, or account-type question is unclear for your situation, confirm it with Amazon and, where a contract term is at stake, with an attorney. Do not guess at a compliance question.

What to capture from your own account wording

The values above are what Amazon publishes to the public. Your account is the governing copy. When you open it, capture every field below verbatim before you shop — these are the fields insurers and your certificate will need to match:

Field to capture from the current official wordingWhy it matters
Who is subject — seller plan, account type, marketplace, regionApplicability is defined by Amazon's wording, not by seller folklore. Non-US marketplaces use different threshold and limit amounts
Trigger and measurement — threshold, period, notice timingInterpret conservatively; the measurement basis matters, and "gross proceeds" is broader than item revenue
Required policy type and limits — per-occurrence, aggregate, deductible capYour quote request should mirror these exactly
Insurer eligibility — financial-strength rating, licensing, territory, claim-handlingAn otherwise good quote from a carrier below the rating floor will not be accepted
Named insured — the exact entity, name, and address that must appearMismatched legal names are a common rejection cause
Additional insured — the exact Amazon entities and any endorsement requirementNaming on a certificate is not the same as an endorsement on the policy
Excepted product categories and any account-level overlaysSome categories are handled differently; the exceptions live in the account FAQ
Proof and submission — document, format, destination, deadline, renewal cadenceThe proof workflow is part of the requirement
Cancellation and notice provisionsDetermines what your insurer must send Amazon and when
Source location, version or effective date, and the date you read itPlatform wording changes; your record shows which version you relied on

The full current rule, its exceptions, and the proof-submission process in detail belong to our dedicated page on Amazon seller insurance requirements; this page carries the decision gate and the coverage decision that follows it.

Decision rule worth keeping: quote to the platform's stated fields and to your actual exposures. They are different lists, and a policy that satisfies one can fail the other.

Start here: six questions that set your coverage

Your answers to six questions determine which parts of this page apply to you, what insurers will ask, and how the Amazon rule lands on your account. Work through them in order.

#QuestionWhy it mattersWhere it leads
1Which Amazon account, marketplace, and region do you sell in — and have you received an insurance notice?The requirement is account- and marketplace-specific, and non-US marketplaces use different amounts. A notice, not a blog post, is your governing signal.Does Amazon require insurance for you?
2What is your seller role — manufacturer, importer, private-label brand, or reseller — and what do you sell?Role and product category drive the product-liability question and underwriting appetite.Coverage matrix
3Where does inventory sit — home, leased space, Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA) warehouses, in transit?Damage to your own stock is a property question, separate from liability, and location changes the terms to verify.Operations scenarios
4Do you have employees, temporary labor, or regular subcontractors?Workers' compensation is decided by your state, and unpaid-for helpers surface as premium at audit.Workers' compensation by state
5Do you run your own website or directly handle customer or payment data?Determines whether first- and third-party cyber coverage is a real question for you or someone else's exposure.Operations scenarios
6Do you or your workers use vehicles for pickups or deliveries?Business use of owned, hired, or personal vehicles raises a commercial auto or hired/non-owned auto (HNOA) question.Coverage matrix

First action. Open your current Amazon notice or the Seller Central insurance page, note exactly what it asks for, then gather the inputs in the quote-preparation checklist before requesting quotes. If your risks extend beyond selling online, start with what insurance your small business needs.

Which insurance coverage fits your seller model?

Coverage rows reviewed August 6, 2026; policy-form review pending.

There is no single policy called "Amazon seller insurance." What sellers buy is a combination of coverages matched to how they actually operate, and the mix depends on your seller role (maker, importer, private-label brand, or reseller), what you sell, where inventory sits, what data you handle, who works for you, and how goods move. Choose coverage by exposure, not by platform label. The matrix maps common seller situations to the coverage or document to test, what that coverage does not answer, how the "requirement" is actually classified, and what to verify before relying on it. A policy name is never proof that the policy responds — in every row, the actual form, endorsements, and exclusions control.

Scenario and triggerCoverage or document to testWhat it does not coverClassificationStatus and how to verify
Amazon seller — the platform requirement: your account, region, and a current notice or the sales triggerCommercial general, umbrella, or excess liability at the published limits, with the additional-insured endorsementAnything outside the liability form: your own inventory, employee injury, professional advice, data breach. Meeting the rule does not mean your real risks are coveredPlatform (contract) requirement — as verified for your accountVerified with limitationpublished values above; your authenticated account wording governs
Amazon seller — product and third-party claims: you sell physical goodsCommercial general liability (CGL) and its products/completed operations treatmentDamage to your own product; recall and withdrawal costs unless separately endorsed; employee injury; professional advice; claims outside the policy territoryCommonly requested; often the starting point — not a guarantee of responsePartial — policy-form review pending. Ask whether product liability is included, limited, endorsed, or excluded for your products and role. See the general liability hub
Amazon seller — private label or importing: you influence design, labels, manufacturing, or the import chainProduct-liability terms; recall, territory, and supplier provisionsDesign defects and known problems where excluded; recall costs unless endorsed; goods sold or made outside the stated territoryConditional / underwritingPartial — qualified insurance review pending. Disclose products and sourcing; ask the insurer to show the form's treatment in writing
Amazon seller — reselling branded goods: you distribute products made by othersProduct-liability defense; authenticity and sourcing recordsCounterfeit or authenticity disputes as a coverage matter; intellectual-property claims unless endorsed; your own inventoryConditional / commonPartial — policy-form review pending. Ask how sourcing records affect underwriting and defense
Amazon seller — FBA inventory: stock stored in third-party facilities and moving between locationsProperty/inventory, off-premises, transit, and business-interruption termsThird-party bodily injury; unlisted storage locations; goods in transit unless endorsed; loss of income beyond the stated basis and periodConditionalPartial — form and terms review pending. Verify locations, valuation, custody, and transit terms
Amazon seller — FBM, warehouse, or home storage: you control storage, premises, fulfillmentProperty or business owner's policy (BOP); premises liability; lease requirementsBusiness property beyond a homeowners policy's business-property sublimit; flood and earth movement unless endorsed; anything the lease requires that you did not buyConditional / contract (lease)Partial — location-specific. Read your policy and your lease; for home stock, see home-based business insurance
Amazon seller — own website or customer data: you directly handle personal or payment dataFirst- and third-party cyber; crime/fraud provisionsData or systems you do not control — your vendors' breaches are covered only if the form says so; bodily injury and property damageConditionalPartial — form review pending. Map what you collect, store, and process before treating cyber as a fit
Amazon seller — employees or temporary labor: payroll or worker statusWorkers' compensation, per your stateThird-party liability; employer's liability in the monopolistic states, which state funds do not provide; workers you misclassify and never reportLegal requirement — set by your state and factsRouted — see workers' compensation by state and the workers' comp hub
Amazon seller — business vehicle use: deliveries, pickups, or employee drivingCommercial auto, or hired/non-owned auto (HNOA)Business use under a personal auto policy — personal auto forms commonly exclude it; vehicles and drivers you never scheduledLegal / underwriting / conditional by state and useRouted — state law and the auto policy's business-use terms

Liability coverage answers claims against you; property and inventory coverage answers damage to what you own. No amount of one substitutes for the other. Two adjacent questions ride with the property branch rather than earning their own rows. Business-interruption terms decide whether lost income after a covered property loss is addressed, on what basis, and for how long. Umbrella or excess liability becomes live when a contract, the platform rule, or your own risk tolerance asks for limits above what a primary policy provides — and whether an umbrella actually sits over a given policy is a form question, so ask it explicitly.

How to read the classifications: "Required" appears on this site only for a verified law, contract, or current platform rule. Everything else is labeled commonly requested, often considered, or conditional — because that is what it is. Missing data is treated the same way: a blank cell or an unverified rule is never read as "not required." The status column uses this page's verification vocabulary: Verified means a current primary source directly supports the field; Verified with limitation means the source supports it but a material scope or underwriting limit remains; Partial means at least one required field or source is incomplete; Blocked means the governing source is currently inaccessible or insufficient to publish; Superseded means a newer governing source has replaced the one previously used; Routed means the governing authority is named and linked because the answer is set jurisdiction by jurisdiction.

For general coverage-category education, the U.S. Small Business Administration's business insurance guide (accessed August 6, 2026) is a useful neutral orientation, and it recommends reassessing coverage annually as operations change — good practice for a growing seller.

Workers' compensation: what your state decides

Authority routing verified August 6, 2026 against the U.S. Department of Labor's State Workers' Compensation Officials directory · territorial authorities verified against each territory's own commission · state-fund status verified against each state's own agency · recheck semiannually and immediately on a known change.

The moment you pay someone to pack, photograph, ship, or handle returns, workers' compensation becomes a question your state answers — not Amazon, and not a national rule of thumb. Employee-count thresholds, owner and officer elections, exemptions, and penalties all differ by jurisdiction. This page routes you to the governing authority and covers the one structural fact that changes what you can even buy. Thresholds and exemption rules by state belong to our workers' comp hub.

Operating without required coverage is not a paperwork risk. Depending on the jurisdiction, an employer who should have carried workers' compensation and did not can face stop-work orders, civil penalties assessed per day, personal liability for the full cost of an injury, and in some places criminal charges. Two Tier-1 examples of how differently this is written: Ohio's Bureau of Workers' Compensation warns on its own employer application that failing to secure or maintain coverage "may be subject to civil, criminal and/or administrative penalties" (BWC form U-3S, accessed Aug 6, 2026), while the Northern Mariana Islands assesses a flat civil penalty of $100 per day for failure to secure coverage (CNMI Workers' Compensation Commission, Form WCC-101, accessed Aug 6, 2026). The exposure also attaches to the period you were uninsured, so buying coverage later does not retire it. Penalties are set jurisdiction by jurisdiction — confirm yours with the authority below before you hire.

The four monopolistic states and the employer's liability gap

In four states, workers' compensation cannot be bought from a private insurer at all. Coverage comes from the state fund, and the private market — including whatever carrier writes your liability policy — cannot write it.

StateSole source of coverageVerified fromStatus
North DakotaWorkforce Safety & Insurance (WSI) — state law does not allow private insurers to underwrite workers' compensation in North DakotaWSI coverage-requirements page (Aug 6, 2026)Verified
OhioBureau of Workers' Compensation (BWC) — all employers with one or more employees must carry coverage, obtained through BWC or approved self-insuranceBWC "Getting coverage" employer page and BWC employer application (Aug 6, 2026)Verified with limitation — BWC's own materials state the coverage duty; confirm self-insurance eligibility directly with BWC
WashingtonDepartment of Labor & Industries (L&I) — the state does not allow private workers' compensation coverage; you buy from L&I or become a certified self-insured employerL&I "Do I Need a Workers' Comp Account?" (Aug 6, 2026)Verified
WyomingDepartment of Workforce Services, Workers' Compensation Division — most employers must obtain coverage through the state fundWyoming Department of Insurance, workers' comp consumer page (Aug 6, 2026)Verified with limitation — the Wyoming Department of Insurance states that certain exempt employers and employee groups may buy workers' compensation from private insurers on the open market. Confirm which category you fall into before assuming either way
Puerto RicoIndustrial Commission — exclusive government fund structureRouted via DOL directory (Aug 6, 2026)Verified with limitation — exclusive-fund status corroborated across market sources; confirm current mechanics with the Commission
U.S. Virgin IslandsDepartment of Labor, Workers' Compensation Administration — exclusive government fund structure. Contact details in the DOL directoryRouted via DOL directory (Aug 6, 2026)Verified with limitation — the DOL directory's link for this jurisdiction is a URL shortener, so the agency page is named here rather than linked directly

The consequence almost nobody tells you about. A standard workers' compensation policy has two parts: Part One pays statutory benefits to injured workers, and Part Two — employer's liability — responds when an employee sues the employer over the injury. Monopolistic state funds provide Part One only. If you have employees in North Dakota, Ohio, Washington, or Wyoming and you buy nothing else, you have no employer's liability protection at all.

The fix is a stop-gap employer's liability endorsement, attached to your general liability or package policy from a private insurer. It is not automatic, it is not included by default, and not every liability carrier offers it. The standard forms have names you can ask for: ISO publishes a per-state Stop Gap – Employers Liability Coverage endorsement series for attachment to a general liability policy (the Ohio version is CG 04 41), and where you already hold a workers' compensation policy covering non-monopolistic states, the WC 00 03 03 Employers Liability Coverage Endorsement is used to extend employer's liability into North Dakota, Washington, and Wyoming, with WC 34 03 01 used for Ohio (Indiana Compensation Rating Bureau, stop-gap reference, accessed Aug 6, 2026; IRMI definition, accessed Aug 6, 2026). Two further consequences follow: an "all states" endorsement on a private workers' compensation policy does not extend into these four states, and a multi-state seller must carry a separate state-fund account for each monopolistic state where work is performed, in addition to any private policy covering the rest.

If you are hiring in one of these states, put two questions to your liability quote in writing: Does this policy offer a stop-gap employer's liability endorsement for [state]? and What does it cost?

Workers' compensation authority by state and territory

Every U.S. state, the District of Columbia, and all five inhabited U.S. territories appear below, with the governing authority and where coverage comes from. This table routes you to the authority; it does not state thresholds, exemptions, or owner-election rules, which each jurisdiction sets for itself and which our workers' comp hub covers. Most jurisdictions attach the duty at the first employee, and a minority set it higher or exempt specific worker categories regardless of headcount — because the number and the exemptions differ, confirm your obligation with the authority before you hire.

JurisdictionGoverning authorityWorkers' compensation coverage source
AlabamaAlabama Department of Labor, Workers' Compensation DivisionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
AlaskaAlaska Department of Labor & Workforce Development, Division of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
American SamoaAmerican Samoa Workmen's Compensation CommissionCarriers authorized by the Commission write workers' compensation; a Certificate of Compliance must be filed — confirm your obligation with the Commission
ArizonaIndustrial Commission of Arizona, Claims DivisionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
ArkansasArkansas Workers' Compensation CommissionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
CaliforniaCalifornia Department of Industrial Relations, Division of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
ColoradoColorado Department of Labor and Employment, Division of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
ConnecticutConnecticut Workers' Compensation CommissionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
DelawareDelaware Department of Labor, Office of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
District of ColumbiaDC Department of Employment Services, Office of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
FloridaFlorida Department of Financial Services, Division of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
GeorgiaGeorgia State Board of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
GuamGuam Workers' Compensation CommissionConfirm your workers' compensation obligation and coverage source with the Commission
HawaiiHawaii Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Disability Compensation DivisionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
IdahoIdaho Industrial CommissionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
IllinoisIllinois Workers' Compensation CommissionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
IndianaWorkers' Compensation Board of IndianaPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
IowaIowa Workforce Development, Division of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
KansasKansas Department of Labor, Division of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
KentuckyKentucky Labor Cabinet, Department of Workers' ClaimsPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
LouisianaLouisiana Workforce Commission, Office of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
MaineMaine Workers' Compensation BoardPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
MarylandMaryland Workers' Compensation CommissionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
MassachusettsMassachusetts Department of Industrial AccidentsPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
MichiganMichigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs, Workers' Compensation AgencyPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
MinnesotaMinnesota Department of Labor and Industry, Workers' Compensation DivisionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
MississippiMississippi Workers' Compensation CommissionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
MissouriMissouri Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Division of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
MontanaMontana Department of Labor and Industry, Workers' Compensation Claims Assistance BureauPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
NebraskaNebraska Workers' Compensation CourtPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
NevadaNevada Department of Business & Industry, Division of Industrial RelationsPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
New HampshireNew Hampshire Department of Labor, Workers' Compensation DivisionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
New JerseyNew Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, Division of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
New MexicoNew Mexico Workers' Compensation AdministrationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
New YorkNew York Workers' Compensation BoardPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
North CarolinaNorth Carolina Industrial CommissionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
North DakotaNorth Dakota Workforce Safety and InsuranceState fund only — private workers' compensation coverage unavailable. Stop-gap employer's liability needed separately
Northern Mariana IslandsCNMI Workers' Compensation Commission, Department of CommercePrivate carriers write workers' compensation; a Certificate of Compliance must be filed within 30 days — confirm your obligation with the Commission
OhioOhio Bureau of Workers' CompensationState fund only — private workers' compensation coverage unavailable. Stop-gap employer's liability needed separately
OklahomaOklahoma Workers' Compensation CommissionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
OregonOregon Workers' Compensation DivisionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
PennsylvaniaPennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry, Bureau of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
Puerto RicoPuerto Rico Industrial CommissionGovernment fund — confirm current mechanics with the Commission
Rhode IslandRhode Island Department of Labor & Training, Division of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
South CarolinaSouth Carolina Workers' Compensation CommissionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
South DakotaSouth Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation, Division of Labor & ManagementPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
TennesseeTennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development, Division of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
TexasTexas Department of Insurance, Division of Workers' CompensationPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
UtahUtah Labor Commission, Division of Industrial AccidentsPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
VermontVermont Department of Labor, Workers' Compensation DivisionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
VirginiaVirginia Workers' Compensation CommissionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
U.S. Virgin IslandsU.S. Virgin Islands Department of Labor, Workers' Compensation Administration — contact details in the DOL directoryGovernment fund — confirm current mechanics with the Administration
WashingtonWashington Department of Labor and IndustriesState fund only — private workers' compensation coverage unavailable. Stop-gap employer's liability needed separately
West VirginiaWest Virginia Offices of the Insurance CommissionerPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
WisconsinWisconsin Department of Workforce Development, Workers' Compensation DivisionPrivate carriers write workers' compensation — confirm your obligation with the authority
WyomingWyoming Department of Workforce Services, Workers' Compensation DivisionState fund for most employers. Certain exempt employers and employee groups may buy privately — confirm your category

"Private carriers write workers' compensation" means private insurers may write coverage in that jurisdiction; several of these states also operate a competitive state fund that sells alongside private carriers. It does not mean coverage is optional, and it does not tell you your threshold. Only the authority does. Router links resolve to each authority's own site as published in the federal directory; where an agency publishes a coverage-requirement page directly, the deeper link is used.

How your operations change the decision

Scenario guidance reviewed August 6, 2026; policy response always depends on the actual form and facts.

Private label or importing. If you influence design, labeling, manufacturing, or the import chain, insurers treat you closer to a manufacturer than a shelf-stocker. Expect questions about who designed and made the product, supplier locations and contracts, labeling and instructions, quality controls, and recall history. Do not assume any policy covers recall costs, design defects, or known problems — those are exactly the areas where forms diverge, so ask the insurer to show you, in writing, how the form treats your products.

Reselling and arbitrage. Reselling branded goods made by others does not eliminate the product-liability question; injured claimants often name everyone in the chain. What changes is the underwriting and defense picture: authenticity, sourcing, and vendor records can matter to both. Never rely on "the manufacturer alone is liable" — that is a litigation outcome, not a coverage plan.

Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA). Using FBA changes custody and logistics, not your insurance obligations. Your stock may sit in third-party facilities and move between locations, which raises property questions your liability policy does not answer: which locations are covered, at what valuation, under what off-premises and transit terms, and what happens to income if stock is lost. Amazon's own agreement is explicit on this point — under FBA Service Terms §F-4, if units are lost or damaged in storage, reimbursement in accordance with the FBA Guidelines is your sole remedy and Amazon's total liability, and §F-12 disclaims the duties of a bailee or warehouseman. This language is quoted from the redlined BSA copy described above and matched other current Amazon-published copies of the FBA Service Terms when checked on August 6, 2026. Verify your own property terms; do not assume Amazon's services insure your inventory or your business.

FBM, a warehouse, or your home. When you control storage and fulfillment, premises liability, property limits, customer or courier visits, and lease insurance requirements enter the picture. A lease is a contract requirement in its own right — it can dictate coverage types, limits, certificate-holder details, and additional-insured wording stricter than any law, so read it before you quote. If inventory lives where you live, homeowners policies commonly limit or exclude business property; the boundary belongs to our home-based business insurance guide.

Your own website and customer data. Cyber coverage is a real question only for the data and systems you actually control. A seller trading solely on Amazon's checkout handles less payment data than one running their own storefront; identify what you collect, store, and process — and what your vendors do — before treating first- and third-party cyber coverage as a fit.

Hiring and driving. The first employee, regular temporary labor, or routine deliveries are growth triggers that move you into state-governed territory: workers' compensation by your state's rules, and commercial auto or HNOA where business vehicle use begins. Both belong on your next quote request the moment they become true.

One obligation that no policy erases. Under BSA §6 — again the redlined copy described above, whose §6 matched other current Amazon-published copies when checked on August 6, 2026 — you agree to defend and indemnify Amazon against third-party claims arising from your products, including personal injury and property damage. An indemnity obligation is a contract promise, and it can be broader than the insurance standing behind it — your policy limit caps what the insurer pays, not what you owe. This is the point at which a seller with meaningful revenue should be talking to an attorney rather than only to an agent.

What may affect your cost?

Provider figures below accessed July 20, 2026 and rechecked August 6, 2026 · next provider/premium recheck by October 20, 2026. No figure here is an average or a quote.

Price follows risk inputs, and for e-commerce sellers the heavy inputs are: product category and hazard level; your role in the product chain (importer and private-label roles generally price above pure resale of low-hazard goods); annual revenue and its split by product; chosen limits and deductible; claims history; inventory values and locations; payroll and employee count if workers' comp is in play; vehicles and mileage if auto is in play; and, for cyber, what data and controls you actually have. That is why two sellers with the same "policy" can pay very differently, and why any single figure needs its method attached.

You control two levers directly. Limits and deductible trade against each other: higher limits raise premium, a higher deductible or retention lowers it while raising what you absorb per claim. If a platform rule or contract dictates minimum limits — and Amazon's does, along with a deductible ceiling of $10,000 — price the mandated configuration rather than a cheaper one that fails the requirement. Endorsements can carry their own charges: an additional-insured endorsement, waiver of subrogation, or added coverage requested to satisfy a platform or contract is part of your real cost, so ask each option to quote those endorsements explicitly instead of discovering the fee at binding.

Which cost drivers move your price most

No Cover My Trade–controlled premium sample is currently published for this page — status: Blocked as of August 6, 2026, because a sample only publishes with a complete, reproducible quote profile under our data standard. What we can publish honestly is the shape of the pricing: which inputs move your number, in which direction, and how hard.

DriverDirectionRelative influenceWhy it moves the priceWhat you control
Product category and hazard levelHigher hazard raises itHighThe category sets the loss expectation the entire rating starts from. A housewares reseller and a supplement or juvenile-product seller are not the same risk to an underwriter, and some categories are declined outrightWhat you list — and describing it accurately, never narrowly
Your role in the product chainManufacturer, importer, and private label price above pure resaleHighInfluencing design, labeling, or the import chain moves you closer to the party a claimant names first, and to the party a defense has to answer forYour sourcing model, and disclosing it accurately
Annual revenueRises with revenueHighRevenue is the usual rating base for products liability, and it is the figure the audit reconciles your estimate againstThe accuracy of your estimate, not its size
Chosen limits and deductibleHigher limits raise it; a higher deductible lowers itModerateThe only lever you set directly rather than describe. Amazon floors the limits at $1M per occurrence and in aggregate and caps the deductible at $10,000, so your room to move sits inside those boundsFully, within the platform's caps
Claims and loss historyPrior losses raise it; a clean record lowers itModerateLoss history is the most specific signal an underwriter has about your operation rather than your categoryNot retrospectively — only what you do from here
Payroll and headcountRises with payrollSituational — only where workers' compensation is in playWorkers' compensation rates apply to payroll by class code, and helpers who cannot produce their own coverage are added to your payroll at auditClassification accuracy and sub certificates
Inventory values and locationsRises with value, and with the number of locationsSituational — property and transit onlyProperty and transit terms are priced on what is at risk and where it sitsWhich locations you schedule, and how you value stock

How to read this: the influence ranking is Cover My Trade's editorial reading of standard commercial rating logic, not a carrier rate table, a rating factor, or a prediction about your quote. Underwriters weight these differently, and a single declined category outranks every other row on this list.

A worked illustration, without a price. Take three Ohio sellers with the same $180,000 in annual revenue, the same $1M/$1M limits, the same $10,000 deductible, the same clean loss history, and no employees. Seller A resells branded housewares. Seller B private-labels the same housewares from an overseas supplier. Seller C private-labels a children's product. Nothing separates these three but the first two rows of the table above — and those two rows are what open the spread between them, category first and role second. Revenue, limits, deductible, and loss history are identical across all three, so none of those can explain any difference in what they are quoted. We do not publish what each would pay, because we have not captured those quotes under our data standard.

Dated provider figures, and what they are not

The figures below are dated provider evidence — published by the named providers about their own channels, shown with method and gaps. They are not Cover My Trade samples, not market averages, and not comparable to each other, because they measure different populations by different methods.

SourceWhat the figure isDisplayed figureMethod / populationMissing comparability fieldsStatus
Simply Business — e-commerce insurance (accessed Jul 20, 2026; rechecked Aug 6, 2026)Displayed starting figure for its entry tierSimply Business e-commerce displayed starting price, not a quote: $21.58/month10th percentile of general liability policies sold to customers in this line of work Jan–Jun 2025, divided across a 12-month term; actual payment terms may differState, full risk profile, and fees not shown; limits displayed as $100K–$2MVerified with limitation
Insureon — Amazon seller insurance costs (accessed Jul 20, 2026; rechecked Aug 6, 2026)Median monthly premiums among Amazon/retail buyers in its channelInsureon channel medians for Amazon/retail buyers, not market averages: BOP $95 · GL $42 · workers' comp $86 · umbrella $59 · commercial auto $171 · cyber $57Medians of policies purchased through Insureon. Published profile for two of the six: BOP at $1M per occurrence / $2M aggregate with a $500 deductible; GL at $1M/$2MState, product mix, revenue/payroll, sample period, and fees not normalized. Profile not published for the workers' comp, umbrella, auto, or cyber figuresVerified with limitation

Two labeling notes on the sources above. First, Insureon's page describes these figures as an "average" in its display copy while its methodology note states they are drawn from the median cost of policies purchased through its channel. We have adopted "median" here because that is the method the provider states. Second, Simply Business displays the same $21.58 figure on two of its own e-commerce pages with two different stated sample periods — January to June 2025 on the page cited above, and July to December 2025 on its companion online-retailers page, both read August 6, 2026. We cite the page and the period we actually read; the discrepancy is the provider's, and it is a further reason to treat a displayed starting figure as an advertising anchor rather than a measurement.

Neither figure predicts your quote. A low displayed "starting" figure and a channel median answer different questions: a 10th-percentile figure by definition describes a price point that roughly nine in ten of the relevant policies sold in that period exceeded. Dividing an annual premium by twelve is a planning convenience, not an installment quote — real payment plans can add down payments, taxes, and fees. Compare total annual cost for identical limits and deductibles, never headline monthly figures.

Why your final premium may not match your quote: the audit

Most commercial policies are priced on estimated exposure — projected revenue for a liability policy, projected payroll for workers' compensation — and then reconciled at an audit after the term. If your actual figures came in higher than your estimate, you get a bill. Understating the estimate does not save money; it defers the cost and adds a surprise.

Online seller reading printed policy pages at a desk with a laptop and a yellow document tray

For sellers, one audit mechanic causes more bad surprises than any other: payments to workers who cannot produce their own coverage are commonly charged to you as payroll. If you paid a packer, a photographer, a prep-center helper, or a seasonal fulfillment hand as a contractor, and that person cannot show their own workers' compensation and general liability coverage for the period they worked, an auditor can treat what you paid them as your payroll and rate it accordingly. The people most often missed are exactly the ones sellers think of as informal help.

Collect this from anyone you pay to do work for your business, before they start:

  • A certificate of insurance showing their own general liability and, where they have employees, their own workers' compensation.
  • Policy effective and expiration dates that cover the whole period they work for you — a certificate that lapsed mid-project is a gap the auditor will find.
  • A renewal certificate before the old one expires, diarised, not remembered.
  • Their legal entity name, matching how you pay them.

Keep these with your accounting records, not in an inbox. At audit you will be asked to produce them, and "I know they were insured" is not evidence.

A related warning: treating someone as a contractor when the facts make them an employee is a classification problem, not a savings strategy. It surfaces at audit, it can void the coverage you thought you had, and worker classification is separately governed by state and federal law. Where the answer is genuinely unclear, ask your state's workers' compensation authority and, where money is material, an employment attorney.

How to compare your insurance options

Route and provider observations current as of August 6, 2026; state and product appetite for any named provider not verified.

Before comparing companies, compare routes, because the route determines who quotes you, who issues the policy, and who you call later. Who issues and bears the policy in each route is set out in provider roles, defined below. No route is best for everyone, and no ranking appears here: options below are unranked, and inclusion reflects current first-party evidence only.

RouteTypically fitsWatch forEvidence status
Direct carrierStraightforward operations inside the carrier's published appetiteAppetite limits: one carrier's answer, one set of formsNo named direct carrier verified for e-commerce appetite in this research pass — options left unnamed
Online agency / multi-carrier marketplaceSellers who want quick comparison of several carriers with online workflowWhich carrier and form you actually get depends on your application; fees and servicing varyTwo candidates verified with limitation (below)
Independent licensed agent or brokerImporters, private-label brands, higher-hazard categories, multiple locations, prior lossesAvailability, compensation, and service vary; verify the licenseRoute described neutrally; no named endorsement
Platform-sponsored network — Amazon Insurance AcceleratorSellers who want a route already shaped to Amazon's proof fields and rating floorParticipation is not an appetite guarantee for your category, and Amazon's involvement does not make Amazon an insurer or make coverage guaranteedProgram existence verified from Amazon's own Seller Forums post (Aug 6, 2026); current participant roster, pricing, and appetite not verified

The Amazon Insurance Accelerator deserves a plain description because it is the route most sellers hitting the threshold will be shown first. Amazon states it worked with an insurance broker to create a network of providers who will evaluate and, if appropriate, offer liability insurance to qualifying sellers. That is useful — a network built around this requirement is less likely to hand you a policy that fails the naming or rating criteria. It is still a route to quote, not a guarantee: eligibility, price, and appetite for your specific product category remain underwriting decisions, and Amazon's own wording says providers will offer coverage only "if appropriate." Nothing obliges you to use it, and comparing it against an independent quote costs you one application.

The two agency options this page could evidence

Two agency/marketplace candidates were verified against their own current pages, with limitations. Both are shown on the same fields, from the same evidence standard. Neither is a partner, sponsor, or endorsement of this site; neither has paid for inclusion or position. Fewer than three options currently pass the full same-field evidence gate, which is why this page compares routes rather than publishing a shortlist.

FieldInsureonSimply Business
Role, per its own documentationBroker/agency marketplace — agent-assisted, multiple carriersLicensed producer/agency — its own site states it is a licensed insurance producer in all U.S. states and DC
What it publishes for this requirementDedicated Amazon-seller and e-commerce pages describing an agent-assisted multi-carrier workflow, a coverage menu, and certificate accessAn e-commerce insurance page with a coverage menu, quote-input workflow, a named carrier panel, and a displayed starting price
Premium evidence publishedChannel medians with a published profile for two of six coverages — see the provider table aboveA displayed 10th-percentile starting figure with a stated period — see the provider table above, including the period discrepancy noted there
Evidence status and as-of dateVerified with limitation — own pages read Jul 20, 2026, rechecked Aug 6, 2026. Category-level appetite, state availability, and issuing carrier not publishedVerified with limitation — own pages read Jul 20, 2026, rechecked Aug 6, 2026. Category-level appetite and the issuing carrier for any given applicant not published
Platform-network relationshipNot stated on the pages reviewed — not verifiedAnnounced participation in the Amazon Insurance Accelerator in a company press release dated August 11, 2021. Current participation not verified as of Aug 6, 2026 — ask directly if it matters to you
Not ideal forA seller who wants to buy with no agent conversation — the published workflow is agent-assisted, which adds a step to a 30-day clockA seller who needs to know the issuing carrier and form before applying — the published workflow presents a panel of quotes after the application, so the carrier and form are not known up front
Confirm in the quoteCurrent appetite for your products and state; the actual carrier and form; the carrier's AM Best or S&P rating against Amazon's A− floor; all fees; the certificate and endorsement workflowEligibility for your products and state; the issuing carrier and form; the carrier's rating against the A− floor; payment structure and fees; proof handling and certificate timing

Whichever routes you use, run the comparison with the same discipline: give every option the same inputs on the same day, ask for the same fields back in writing, and verify that any agent, broker, or online producer is currently licensed for your state — your state insurance department publishes a license lookup for exactly this purpose. An option that will not put its answers in writing has answered your question.

Who actually issues your policy: provider roles defined

RoleWho issues and bears the policyWhat the role changes for you
Direct carrierThe carrier itselfOne appetite and form set; pricing, quoting, COI issuance, claims, and your data stay with one company
MGA / program administratorAn insurer the MGA underwrites for under delegated authorityProgram-specific appetite and forms; servicing and COI issuance often via the MGA; claims sit with the insurer
Broker / agencyAn underlying carrier; the licensed producer advises and placesAdvice and market access; quoting and endorsements run through the producer; your data goes to the markets they approach
Comparison marketplaceAn underlying carrier reached through the platformFast multi-quote workflow; the platform may route your data as leads; confirm who services the policy and issues certificates
Platform-sponsored networkAn underlying carrier in a network the platform assembled with a brokerRoute pre-shaped to the platform's proof fields; the platform is not the insurer and does not guarantee eligibility or price

A provider's role is stated on this page only when its own current documentation supports it; otherwise it is labeled "Role not verified" under our verification vocabulary.

What to prepare before quotes and proof

Checklist current as of August 6, 2026.

Accurate inputs are the difference between a quote you can rely on and one that collapses at binding or at a claim. Gather these before you request anything:

Input groupWhat to have ready
Business identityLegal entity and name exactly as it appears in your Amazon Account Info, DBA, address, states, years in business, prior coverage
Sales and operationsAnnual revenue; Amazon and other channels; sales by product category; FBA vs. FBM; seasonality; your highest single month
Product chainManufacturer, importer, private-label role; supplier locations and contracts; labels and instructions; quality controls; recall history
Inventory and propertyPeak and average values; storage locations; transit; owned or rented equipment; lease requirements
WorkforceEmployees and payroll by class and state; temporary labor; subcontractors and their certificates; owner participation
Data and cyberOwn website; payment and data handling; vendors; access controls; backups; prior incidents
VehiclesOwned, hired, or personal vehicles used for business; drivers and mileage
Losses and complianceClaims, notices, cancellations or non-renewals, product complaints, regulatory actions
Coverage and proof targetsRequested policies, limits, deductible; the exact wording from your Amazon notice; certificate-holder and additional-insured/endorsement fields; the insurer rating floor; deadline
Price normalizationAnnual premium, installment amount, down payment, taxes and fees, policy term, optional coverages

Then run the workflow in order:

  1. Open the current Amazon notice or authenticated official rule and copy the exact required fields — policy type, limits, deductible cap, insured naming, insurer rating, proof format, deadline.
  2. Describe the business accurately using the checklist. Disclose products, sourcing, revenue, storage, workers, vehicles, and prior losses; misstatements can void the coverage you are buying.
  3. Compare written quotes — forms, endorsements, limits, deductibles, fees, carrier rating, and exclusions, not just the monthly payment.
  4. Bind valid coverage through the insurer or authorized producer. Binding timelines vary; no timing is promised here.
  5. Request the correct certificate and any endorsements, verify the document against the requirement field by field, and submit through Amazon's current official route. Additional-insured status comes from an endorsement or policy provision, not from a name typed on a certificate of insurance.

Why certificates get rejected, and who fixes each one

Most rejections are document problems, not coverage problems — the policy is real and the paperwork does not match the requirement. Check each row against your certificate before you submit it.

Rejection causeWhat the document showsWho fixes itWhat the fix involves
Insured name does not match Account InfoPolicy issued to a person, an old entity, or a DBA where the account names an LLCYour insurer or producerReissue in the correct legal entity name, or correct the Amazon Account Info so the two agree — decide which one is actually right first
Deductible above the stated capA deductible over $10,000You, at the quote stageRe-rate at or below the cap; a lower deductible raises premium, which is the trade the requirement forces
Deductible not shown on the certificateCertificate face omits the deductible amountYour producerReissue with the deductible stated — the requirement asks for the amount on the document, not just in the policy
Claims-made rather than occurrence formForm marked claims-madeYou, at the quote stageOccurrence-based cover is what the published criteria call for in most categories; a claims-made form is a re-quote, not an amendment
Carrier below the rating floorIssuing carrier without an AM Best or S&P rating of A− or betterYou, at the quote stageDifferent carrier. Ask for the rating in writing before you pay, not after the certificate bounces
Products/completed operations not evidencedCertificate shows general liability but the products/completed operations aggregate is blank or excludedYour insurer or producerConfirm the coverage is actually on the policy, then reissue showing it. If it was excluded, this is a coverage problem, not a paperwork one
Additional-insured wording does not matchAmazon named as certificate holder only, or named with different entity wordingYour insurer or producerRequest the additional-insured endorsement with the exact entities your account wording specifies, then reissue the certificate to reflect it
Policy dates do not cover the periodExpired policy, or effective date after the deadlineYour insurer or producerOnly a bound, in-force policy produces an acceptable document. Nothing here works backwards from a date that has passed

Exclusions and gaps to test before you buy

Gap list reviewed August 6, 2026; qualified insurance review of specific forms pending.

The most expensive coverage problems are found after a loss. Test these against the actual quoted form before you pay:

  • Product-category exclusions — some forms exclude or restrict the exact categories you sell.
  • Imported and private-label treatment — how the form handles goods you brand, import, or influence.
  • Damage to your own product (the "your work" and "your product" exclusions) — general liability forms commonly exclude the cost of the defective product itself, even while covering the injury it causes.
  • Recall and withdrawal costs — frequently excluded or separately endorsed; do not assume.
  • Territory — where products were made, sold, and where suits can be brought.
  • Inventory locations and transit — unlisted locations, off-premises limits, and goods in transit.
  • Cyber scope — whose systems and whose data are actually covered.
  • Auto gaps — personal auto policies commonly exclude business use, so driving to the post office with orders in the back may not be covered by the policy on your own car; check whether HNOA is present.
  • Occurrence versus claims-made — Amazon's stated criteria call for an occurrence-based policy for most categories; a claims-made form may not qualify.
  • Endorsement availability and cost — whether the additional-insured or other endorsements a requirement asks for are actually available on the quoted form, and at what charge.
  • Carrier rating — whether the issuing carrier meets the A− floor Amazon states, before you pay.
  • Employer's liability — whether you have it at all, and whether you need stop-gap cover because you employ people in a monopolistic state.

Consider how the wording plays out in practice. A customer alleges a private-label kitchen product caused an injury: whether any policy responds depends on the product, the allegations, the policy form, endorsements, exclusions, and facts — not on the phrase "product liability" appearing in a marketing menu. A pallet of your FBA-bound inventory is destroyed in transit between warehouses: whether that loss is covered depends on your property terms for transit and off-premises stock, the valuation basis, and custody — questions a liability policy never answers. If an insurer or producer cannot show you where the form addresses your scenario, treat that as your answer and keep shopping.

Contract and certificate terms, defined

These are the terms you will meet in an Amazon notice, a lease, or a wholesale contract. You cannot read the document in front of you without them. Where a standard industry form carries the wording, it is named — but your policy may use a non-standard or carrier-proprietary form, and the form actually attached to your quote is what controls.

TermWhat it means
Certificate holderThe party that receives a copy of the certificate. Being a certificate holder confers no rights under the policy — it is a mailing designation
Additional insuredA party given actual rights under the policy by endorsement or policy provision. This is what Amazon's naming requirement is asking for, and it is not the same as being a certificate holder. For a product seller, the standard ISO endorsements are the vendors series — CG 20 15 for a scheduled vendor, or CG 20 44 where an agreement requires it automatically
Per occurrence vs. aggregatePer occurrence is the most the policy pays for a single incident; aggregate is the most it pays across the whole policy period. Amazon's stated floor is $1 million for both, which means a single large claim can exhaust your annual limit
Occurrence vs. claims-madeAn occurrence form responds to events that happened during the policy period, whenever the claim arrives. A claims-made form responds only to claims made during the period. In the ISO standard series these are two different base forms — CG 00 01 is the occurrence version and CG 00 02 the claims-made version — so this is a form question, not an endorsement question
Products/completed operationsThe part of a general liability form that answers claims arising from products you have sold and work you have finished. It usually carries its own aggregate limit, and it can be removed entirely by exclusion — ISO publishes CG 21 04 to do exactly that, so confirm it is present rather than assumed
Waiver of subrogationYour insurer gives up its right to recover from a named party after paying a claim. Contracts request it; it usually costs something. On an ISO general liability policy it is added by endorsement, CG 24 04
Primary and non-contributoryYour policy pays first and does not ask the other party's insurer to share. Also usually an endorsement — CG 20 01 in the ISO series — and also usually a charge
Employer's liabilityPart Two of a workers' compensation policy, covering suits by employees over injuries. Not provided by monopolistic state funds — that is what stop-gap coverage replaces, using the CG 04 41 series on a general liability policy or WC 00 03 03 and WC 34 03 01 on a workers' compensation policy
Commercial auto vs. hired and non-owned auto (HNOA)Commercial auto covers vehicles the business owns and schedules. HNOA covers liability arising from vehicles you rent or borrow, and from employees' own cars used for business — it is liability only, and it does not repair the vehicle
Business interruptionCoverage for income lost after a covered property loss, paid on a stated basis for a stated period. It follows the property policy, so if the property loss is not covered, neither is the income
Premium auditThe post-term reconciliation of estimated exposure against actual. Where uninsured helpers become your payroll
Umbrella / excess liabilityA policy sitting above a primary policy's limit. Whether a given umbrella actually sits over a given primary is a form question — ask it explicitly rather than assuming
Inland marineCoverage for movable property — equipment, tools, and goods in transit — that a fixed-location property policy often will not follow off the premises
Class codeThe classification an insurer assigns to your operations, which drives the rate applied to your payroll or revenue. An inaccurate code affects both price and whether the policy responds to what you actually do
Experience modificationA factor above or below 1.0 that adjusts workers' compensation premium up or down based on your own claims history relative to businesses in the same classification
Admitted vs. surplus linesAn admitted insurer is licensed by your state and backed by the state guaranty fund if it fails. A surplus-lines insurer is not licensed in the state and carries no guaranty-fund protection — it is often the only market for a harder-to-place product category

Form designations above are the ISO standard series, named from published form text and professional form references accessed August 6, 2026 (CG 20 15 form text; ISO general liability endorsement index; Indiana Compensation Rating Bureau stop-gap reference). Status: Verified with limitation — the series and their function are documented, but no specific carrier's use of them has been confirmed for this page, and non-standard forms are common.

If a lease, wholesale agreement, or platform notice asks you to accept indemnity language or coverage terms you do not understand, take it to an attorney before you sign. An indemnity obligation can be broader than the insurance backing it, and no policy makes a contract term go away.

Choosing a provider at a glance

Guidance current as of August 6, 2026. Every pick is an option to quote — never a promise of coverage, eligibility, or price.

Because no named set of providers currently passes our full same-field evidence gate, the picks below describe the profile to shortlist for each situation rather than naming vendors:

  • Best for a solo, low-hazard reseller: an online quote route that publishes a current e-commerce appetite and will show its product-liability treatment in writing.
  • Best for a private-label brand or importer: an assisted route through a licensed agent or broker who works product-liability and import-chain risks and will walk the form's exclusions with you.
  • Best for a seller holding significant inventory: a package (BOP-style) quote path that documents location, off-premises, and transit property terms rather than gesturing at them.
  • Best for a seller facing a platform proof deadline: a route that shows you, in writing, its certificate and additional-insured endorsement workflow and confirms its carrier meets the stated rating floor.
  • Best for a seller making a first hire: a workers' compensation route that files in your state — or, in a monopolistic state, a state-fund account plus a liability carrier that will write stop-gap employer's liability.
Your situationShortlist moveConfirm in the quote
Amazon notice in hand, deadline approachingQuote to the published fields, and read your account wording to confirm them for your marketplaceLimits and deductible against the stated caps; exact additional-insured naming; endorsement availability and cost; carrier rating; certificate workflow and format
Private-label or importing, growing revenueAssisted route (licensed agent/broker) alongside one online comparison for referenceProduct-category treatment and exclusions; recall/territory handling; supplier and sourcing questions; total annual cost with fees
Home-based solo seller with rising inventoryPackage-style quote path plus a read of your homeowners policy's business-property limitsLocation and off-premises limits; transit terms; valuation basis; any lease or platform proof fields
First hire made, or regular deliveries startingConfirm your obligation with your state's authority first; then add workers' comp and auto/HNOA to your existing quote routesWhether your state is monopolistic; stop-gap employer's liability availability and cost; class codes; payroll-audit terms; business-use treatment of the vehicles actually driven
No insurer will write your product categoryAsk a broker with surplus-lines access; the admitted market is not the only marketWhether the placement is admitted or surplus lines, and what that means for state guaranty-fund protection if the insurer fails; whether the carrier still meets the platform's rating floor
Over the threshold and currently uninsuredBind valid coverage first, then request proof. Nothing on this page or anywhere else produces acceptable proof without a bound policyThat coverage begins when it is bound — it cannot be backdated to pick up a loss that already happened. Report any known incident to your insurer as soon as you have one
A carrier will not issue the additional-insured endorsement the platform requiresTreat this as a disqualifier for that quote, not a negotiation. Go back to marketWhether the endorsement is unavailable on that form generally, or only for your category — the answer changes which markets are worth trying
The mandated limits cost more than you can carryPrice the required configuration anyway, then look at where the cost actually sits — deductible, payment plan, or a primary-plus-excess structure reaching the same limitWhether a higher deductible (up to the $10,000 platform cap) closes the gap; whether excess or umbrella layered over a smaller primary is cheaper than one policy at the full limit and still satisfies the naming and rating criteria
Non-renewed, or a claim has changed your pictureAssisted route only; disclose the history up frontHow the loss history is being rated; whether any market declines outright; what documentation improves the answer next renewal

One scorecard for every candidate: reuse the quote-preparation checklist as your per-provider comparison card — put the same inputs to every option and compare the written answers on the same fields, rather than inventing a new list per provider.

Keeping coverage after you are covered

Maintenance guidance current as of August 6, 2026.

Buying the policy is the middle of the job, not the end. Four things need a calendar entry.

Renewal and continuous proof. Your obligation under the platform rule does not end when the certificate is accepted, and it does not switch off when sales fall below the threshold. Diarise your renewal at least 45 days out so a new certificate exists before the old one expires — your insurer must give Amazon 30 days' notice of cancellation, modification, or nonrenewal, which means a lapse is visible whether or not you report it.

When your business changes, tell your insurer before the renewal. A new product category, a first employee, a leased unit, a second marketplace, a delivery vehicle, or a large jump in revenue can all change eligibility, price, or whether the form still responds. Waiting until the audit or the claim to mention it is the expensive path.

Sub and helper certificates. Re-collect them every time a policy period ends, not every time you remember. Keep them filed with your accounting records for the audit.

Audit preparation. Before the auditor asks, assemble: actual revenue for the term by category; payroll by class and state; every certificate from everyone you paid to do work, with dates covering their work period; your subcontractor and contractor payment ledger; and vehicle and driver records if auto is on the policy. Sellers who keep these current rarely get a surprise bill; sellers who reconstruct them afterwards usually do.

Frequently asked questions

Does every Amazon seller need business insurance?

No. Amazon's requirement attaches when your gross proceeds exceed USD 10,000 in a month on Amazon.com, or whenever Amazon requests proof — and it applies to defined accounts, so your marketplace and account type matter. Below that, no platform rule compels you, though coverage may still be worth carrying: a product-injury claim does not check your sales volume first. Read your authenticated account wording for the version that governs you, and see our Amazon seller insurance requirements page for the rule in full.

How much liability insurance does Amazon require?

At least USD 1 million per occurrence and USD 1 million in aggregate. Two fields at that limit cause most rejections: the deductible must be no greater than $10,000 and must appear on the certificate, and the issuing insurer must carry an AM Best or S&P rating of A− or better. The full field set — policy type, scope of cover, insured naming, and the exact additional insureds — is in the requirement table. Verified against Amazon-published sources August 6, 2026; non-US marketplaces use different amounts.

Does FBA include insurance for my business or inventory?

Do not assume it does. Fulfillment by Amazon is a logistics and custody service, not a policy protecting your business or your liability. On stock specifically, Amazon's FBA Service Terms — the redlined BSA copy used throughout this page, whose FBA language matched other current Amazon-published copies on August 6, 2026 — are explicit: if units are lost or damaged in storage, reimbursement under the FBA Guidelines is your sole remedy and Amazon's total liability (§F-4), and Amazon disclaims the duties of a bailee or warehouseman (§F-12). Treat your own property and liability coverage as separate questions answered by your own policy's wording.

Does general liability automatically cover product claims?

No policy name guarantees a response. Product claims may be within, endorsed onto, limited by, or excluded from a general liability form depending on the form, your products, your role in the product chain, and the facts of the claim. Separately, general liability forms commonly exclude the cost of your own defective product even where they cover the injury it caused. Ask the insurer to show how the quoted form treats your specific products, and confirm the products/completed operations coverage is actually on the policy rather than excluded.

Do I need workers' comp for my online store?

Your state decides, and the answer changes with employee count, worker status, and owner elections — there is no national rule. Start with your state's authority. One structural point applies before any threshold question: in North Dakota, Ohio, Washington, and Wyoming you cannot buy workers' compensation from a private insurer at all, and those state funds do not provide employer's liability, so you need a separate stop-gap endorsement on your liability policy.

Can I keep inventory at home under my homeowners policy?

Often not safely: homeowners policies commonly cap or exclude business property, and coverage varies by policy and insurer. Review your actual homeowners wording and the business-property options before assuming stock at home is covered. Our home-based business insurance guide covers the boundary in detail.

Can a COI make Amazon an additional insured?

No. A certificate of insurance summarizes information about a policy; it does not create, extend, or amend coverage. Additional-insured status comes from an endorsement or policy provision, and the exact entities to name are set by the current requirement's wording. Request the endorsement from your insurer or producer, then have the certificate reflect what the policy actually provides. A certificate holder, by contrast, merely receives the document and gains no rights under the policy.

How fast can I get a certificate of insurance?

Conditionally: certificates are commonly issued anywhere from the same day to a few business days after a policy binds — never before. The real clock is the slowest dependency: complete quote inputs, underwriting review, payment or deposit, processing of any additional-insured, waiver-of-subrogation, or primary/non-contributory endorsements, and the certificate-holder details from the requesting party. A COI is evidence of a bound policy, never a substitute for one, and no legitimate route provides proof without valid coverage.

How much does Amazon seller insurance cost?

No verified Cover My Trade premium sample is currently published for this trade; a dated sample with its full documented profile (state, operations, limits, deductible, as-of date) will appear once captured. Until then, the honest answer is the drivers, ranked: your product category and your role in the product chain move the price hardest, revenue sets the rating base, and limits, deductible, and loss history do the rest — see which cost drivers move your price most. The dated provider figures on this page are channel-specific evidence with stated methods — samples of their populations, never averages or guaranteed quotes.

Why did I get an audit bill?

Because your policy was priced on estimated revenue or payroll and reconciled against your actual figures after the term. The most common driver for sellers is people: anyone you paid to pack, photograph, prep, or ship who cannot produce their own insurance certificate for the period they worked can be charged to you as payroll. See the audit section for what to collect and when.

Amazon rejected my certificate — what now?

Almost always a document problem rather than a coverage problem, and almost always fixable without changing policies. Work through why certificates get rejected row by row: name match, deductible amount and whether it appears on the face, occurrence versus claims-made, carrier rating, products/completed operations, additional-insured wording, and policy dates. Fix the document with your producer and resubmit through the official route. If the problem turns out to be that the coverage genuinely is not there, that is a re-quote, not a reissue.

Your next step

Open your current Amazon notice or the Seller Central insurance page and copy its exact fields — policy type, limits, deductible cap, insured naming, insurer rating, proof format, and deadline — then compare them against the published values on this page and record which version your account states. Complete the quote-preparation checklist, request written quotes through the route that fits your profile, and compare forms, endorsements, limits, deductibles, carrier ratings, and total annual cost — not headline monthly prices. Bind valid coverage first; only then request the certificate and any endorsements the requirement actually asks for, and submit through the official route. Requirement status and figures on this page carry their as-of dates — recheck the platform rule on the day you act.

Online seller handing sealed parcels to a courier with a yellow mail bin on her hip

How this page is maintained. Every dated claim above carries its source and the date it was checked. The Amazon requirement fields are scheduled for recheck by September 6, 2026 and again on the day this page is published; provider figures by October 20, 2026; state and territorial workers' compensation routing semiannually and immediately on any known change. Where a governing source becomes inaccessible or two current sources conflict, the affected field is labeled with its status rather than smoothed into a confident sentence — the trigger conflict and the two provider labeling notes above are examples. If a figure here no longer matches the governing source when you check it, the governing source is right and this page is stale: report it to hello@covermytrade.com, and we will correct the page and restamp its check date.

This page is written and maintained by the Cover My Trade editorial team against our published editorial and data standards. Our basis for what appears here is documentary: every consequential claim is traced to a governing or first-party source, dated, and given a verification status. This page has not yet had review by a licensed commercial-lines producer or an attorney; when that review is completed, it will be credited here by name, role, and date. That is why coverage questions on this page route you to one rather than resolving in our voice, and why several coverage rows carry a "policy-form review pending" status.

Cover My Trade is an independent editorial resource, written and maintained by the Cover My Trade editorial team. We are not an insurer, agency, broker, advisor, or certificate issuer, we hold no insurance producer license, and we do not place, bind, or sell coverage. No provider named on this page is a partner, sponsor, or client, and no provider has paid for placement, ordering, or inclusion. How this page is funded: Cover My Trade is supported by advertising and, on some pages, disclosed referral links; compensation never determines what is included or how it is ranked, and if a compensated link is added to this page, it will be disclosed here. Nothing on this page is insurance, legal, or tax advice.

Sources and last verified date

Last verified: August 6, 2026

Next review: September 6, 2026

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